Words of To Kill A Mockingbird
hostess
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a woman who receives or entertains guests
Synonyms: party-giver/entertainer/hostess
Examples:
- the perfect dinner-party hostess
incurable
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Adjective
ɪnˈkjʊərəb(ə)l
-
(of a sick person or a disease) not able to be cured
Synonyms: untreatable/inoperable/irremediable/beyond cure
Examples:
- even when the sick are incurable they are never untreatable
- incurable diseases
Noun
ɪnˈkjʊərəb(ə)l
- a person who cannot be cured.
squat
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Verb
skwɒt
-
crouch or sit with one’s knees bent and one’s heels close to or touching one’s buttocks or the back of one’s thighs
Synonyms: crouch/crouch down/hunker/hunker down/sit on one’s haunches/sit on one’s heels/sit/bend down/bob down/duck down/hunch/cower/cringe
Examples:
- I squatted down in front of him
-
unlawfully occupy an uninhabited building or settle on a piece of land
Examples:
- eight families are squatting in the house
Adjective
skwɒt
-
short and thickset; disproportionately broad or wide
Synonyms: stocky/dumpy/stubby/stumpy/short/thickset/heavily built/sturdy/sturdily built/heavyset/chunky/solid/low/stumpy/short/small/stocky/stunted
Examples:
- he was muscular and squat
- a squat grey house
Noun
skwɒt
-
a squatting position.
-
a building occupied by people living in it without the legal right to do so
Examples:
- a basement room in a North London squat
-
Examples:
- I didn’t know squat about writing plays
gossip
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Noun
ˈɡɒsɪp
-
casual or unconstrained conversation or reports about other people, typically involving details that are not confirmed as being true
Synonyms: chat/talk/conversation/chatter/heart-to-heart/tête-à-tête/blether/blather
Examples:
- he became the subject of much local gossip
Verb
ˈɡɒsɪp
-
engage in gossip
Synonyms: spread rumours/spread gossip/circulate rumours/spread stories/tittle-tattle/tattle/talk/whisper/tell tales/muckrake/chat/talk/converse/speak to each other/discuss things/have a talk/have a chat/have a tête-à-tête/have a conversation/engage in conversation
Examples:
- they would start gossiping about her as soon as she left
choir
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Noun
ˈkwʌɪə
-
an organized group of singers, especially one that takes part in church services or performs in public
Synonyms: singers/chorus/chorale
Examples:
- a church choir
- the choir of the University of Ulster
royal
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Adjective
ˈrɔɪəl
-
having the status of a king or queen or a member of their family
Synonyms: royal/regal/monarchal/monarchial/monarchical/sovereign/kingly/queenly/princely/majestic
Examples:
- contributors included members of the royal family
Noun
ˈrɔɪəl
-
a member of the royal family
Synonyms: monarch/sovereign/king/queen/emperor/empress/tsar/tsarina/prince/princess/potentate/head of state/leader/chief/ruler/lord/overlord
Examples:
- the royals are coming under the TV microscope
-
a paper size, 636 × 480 mm.
-
a system of change-ringing using ten bells.
assured
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confident
Synonyms: self-confident/confident/self-assured/sure of oneself/positive/assertive/self-possessed/self-reliant/poised/filled with aplomb/phlegmatic/level-headed/cool-headed
Examples:
- an extremely assured performance
-
protected against discontinuance or change
Synonyms: guaranteed/certain/sure/secure/reliable/dependable/solid/sound/established
Examples:
- an assured tenancy
territorial
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Adjective
ˌtɛrɪˈtɔːrɪəl
-
relating to the ownership of an area of land or sea
Synonyms: geographical/topographical/zonal/territorial/topical
Examples:
- territorial disputes
-
relating to a particular territory, district, or locality
Synonyms: local/localized/devolved
Examples:
- a bizarre territorial rite
Noun
ˌtɛrɪˈtɔːrɪəl
- (in the UK) a member of the Territorial Army.
prerogative
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Noun
prɪˈrɒɡətɪv
-
a right or privilege exclusive to a particular individual or class
Synonyms: entitlement/right/privilege/advantage/due/birthright
Examples:
- in some countries, higher education is predominantly the prerogative of the rich
Adjective
prɪˈrɒɡətɪv
-
arising from the prerogative of the Crown (usually delegated to the government or the judiciary) and based in common law rather than statutory law
Examples:
- the monarch retained the formal prerogative power to appoint the Prime Minister
amused
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Adjective
əˈmjuːzd
-
finding something funny or entertaining
Examples:
- people looked on with amused curiosity
heredity
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Noun
hɪˈrɛdɪti
-
the passing on of physical or mental characteristics genetically from one generation to another
Synonyms: congenital characteristics/congenital traits/genetics/genetic make-up/genes
Examples:
- the relative influence of heredity and environment
-
the inheritance of a title, office, or right
Examples:
- a second chamber whose membership is largely based on heredity
myopic
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Adjective
mʌɪˈɒpɪk
-
short-sighted
Synonyms: short-sighted
Examples:
- most myopic children can be fitted with glasses to correct their vision
streak
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Noun
striːk
-
a long, thin line or mark of a different substance or colour from its surroundings
Synonyms: band/line/strip/stripe/vein/slash/bar/mark/smear/smudge/stain/blotch
Examples:
- a streak of oil
- she could see white streaks in his beard
-
an element of a specified kind in someone’s character
Synonyms: element/vein/trace/touch/dash/strain
Examples:
- there’s a streak of insanity in the family
- Lucy had a ruthless streak
-
an act of running naked in a public place so as to shock or amuse others
Examples:
- a streak for charity
Verb
striːk
-
cover (a surface) with streaks
Synonyms: stripe/band/bar/fleck/mark/daub/smear/smudge/stain
Examples:
- tears streaking her face, Cynthia looked up
- his beard was streaked with grey
-
move very fast in a specified direction
Synonyms: race/dash/rush/run/sprint/bolt/dart/gallop/career/charge/shoot/hurtle/hare/bound/fly/speed/zoom/go hell for leather/plunge/dive/whisk/scurry/scuttle/scamper/scramble
Examples:
- the cat streaked across the street
-
run naked in a public place so as to shock or amuse others
Examples:
- the singer admitted to streaking in his home town in the seventies
incestuous
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Adjective
ɪnˈsɛstjʊəs
-
involving or guilty of incest
Examples:
- the child of an incestuous relationship
-
(of human relations) excessively close and resistant to outside influence
Examples:
- the incestuous nature of literary journalism
utterly
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Adverb
ˈʌtəli
-
completely and without qualification; absolutely
Examples:
- he looked utterly ridiculous
kin
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Noun
kɪn
-
one’s family and relations
Synonyms: relatives/relations/family/family members/kindred/connections/clan/tribe/kith and kin/one’s own flesh and blood/nearest and dearest
Examples:
- many elderly people have no kin to turn to for assistance
Adjective
kɪn
-
(of a person) related
Synonyms: related/akin/allied/close/connected with/cognate with
Examples:
- he was kin to the brothers
preoccupation
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Noun
prɪˌɒkjʊˈpeɪʃn
-
the state or condition of being preoccupied or engrossed with something
Synonyms: pensiveness/concentration/engrossment/absorption/self-absorption/musing/thinking/thinking of other things/deep thought/brown study/brooding
Examples:
- he began to overcome his preoccupation with germs
moral
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Adjective
ˈmɒrəl
-
concerned with the principles of right and wrong behaviour
Synonyms: virtuous/good/righteous/upright/upstanding/high-minded/right-minded/principled/proper/honourable/honest/just/noble/incorruptible/scrupulous/respectable/decent/irreproachable/truthful/law-abiding/clean-living/chaste/pure/blameless/sinless
Examples:
- the moral dimensions of medical intervention
- a moral judgement
-
holding or manifesting high principles for proper conduct
Synonyms: virtuous/good/righteous/upright/upstanding/high-minded/right-minded/principled/proper/honourable/honest/just/noble/incorruptible/scrupulous/respectable/decent/irreproachable/truthful/law-abiding/clean-living/chaste/pure/blameless/sinless
Examples:
- he prides himself on being a highly moral and ethical person
- he is a caring, moral man
Noun
ˈmɒrəl
-
a lesson that can be derived from a story or experience
Synonyms: lesson/message/meaning/significance/signification/import/point/precept/teaching
Examples:
- the moral of this story was that one must see the beauty in what one has
-
standards of behaviour; principles of right and wrong
Synonyms: moral code/code of ethics/moral standards/moral values/principles/principles of right and wrong/rules of conduct/principles of behaviour/standards of behaviour/standards/morality/sense of morality/scruples/ideals
Examples:
- the corruption of public morals
- they believe addicts have no morals and cannot be trusted
oblique
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Adjective
ə(ʊ)ˈbliːk
-
neither parallel nor at right angles to a specified or implied line; slanting
Synonyms: slanting/slanted/sloping/at an angle/angled/diagonal/aslant/slant/slantwise/sloped/inclined/inclining/tilted/tilting/atilt/skew/on the skew/askew
Examples:
- we sat on the settee oblique to the fireplace
-
not expressed or done in a direct way
Synonyms: indirect/inexplicit/roundabout/circuitous/circumlocutory/implicit/implied/elliptical/evasive/backhanded
Examples:
- he issued an oblique attack on the President
-
denoting any case other than the nominative or vocative.
Noun
ə(ʊ)ˈbliːk
-
Synonyms: slash/forward slash/solidus/oblique stroke/backslash/diagonal/virgule/slant
-
an oblique muscle
Examples:
- it is the obliques and abdominals which create the well-trained look
glove
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Noun
ɡlʌv
-
a covering for the hand worn for protection against cold or dirt and typically having separate parts for each finger and the thumb
Synonyms: mitten/mitt/gauntlet
Examples:
- rubber gloves
- a pair of black leather gloves
Verb
ɡlʌv
-
(of a wicketkeeper, baseball catcher, etc.) catch, deflect, or touch (the ball) with a gloved hand
Examples:
- Vaughan gloved it and got to his knees to throw
revive
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Verb
rɪˈvʌɪv
-
restore to life or consciousness
Synonyms: resuscitate/bring round/bring to life/bring back/bring someone to their senses/bring someone back to their senses/bring back to consciousness/bring back from the edge of death/regain consciousness/recover consciousness/come round/come to life/come to one’s senses/recover/awake/wake up
Examples:
- both men collapsed, but were revived
soberly
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Adverb
ˈsəʊbəli
-
in a serious, sensible, and solemn manner
Examples:
- we must soberly assess their actions
- you spoke very soberly and seriously in your statement
-
with moderation or self-restraint; temperately
Examples:
- the citizens lived soberly and simply
persevere
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Verb
ˌpəːsɪˈvɪə
-
continue in a course of action even in the face of difficulty or with little or no indication of success
Synonyms: persist/continue/carry on/go on/keep on/keep going/not give up/struggle on/hammer away/be persistent/be determined/follow something through/see something through/keep at it/show determination/press ahead/press on/stay with something/not take no for an answer/be tenacious/be pertinacious/be patient/stand one’s ground/stand fast/stand firm/hold on/hold out/go the distance/stay the course/plod on/plough on/grind away/stop at nothing/leave no stone unturned
Examples:
- his family persevered with his treatment
tale
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Noun
teɪl
-
a fictitious or true narrative or story, especially one that is imaginatively recounted
Synonyms: story/short story/narrative/anecdote/report/account/record/history/rumour/gossip/hearsay/slander/talk/allegation/tittle-tattle/libel/story
Examples:
- a delightful children’s tale
- tales of witches and warlocks
- she enjoyed hearing others tell their tales
-
a number or total
Examples:
- an exact tale of the dead bodies
grin
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Verb
ɡrɪn
-
smile broadly
Synonyms: smile/smile broadly/beam/grin from ear to ear/smile from ear to ear/grin like a Cheshire cat/smirk
Examples:
- Dennis appeared, grinning cheerfully
Noun
ɡrɪn
-
a broad smile
Synonyms: smile/broad smile/smirk
Examples:
- a silly grin
gallop
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Noun
ˈɡaləp
-
the fastest pace of a horse or other quadruped, with all the feet off the ground together in each stride
Examples:
- the horse broke into a furious gallop
- a mounted police charge at full gallop
Verb
ˈɡaləp
-
(of a horse) go at the pace of a gallop
Examples:
- we galloped along the sand
-
proceed at great speed
Examples:
- don’t gallop through your speech
throaty
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Adjective
ˈθrəʊti
-
(of a voice or other sound) deep and husky
Synonyms: gravelly/husky/rough/guttural/deep/thick/gruff/growly/growling/hoarse/croaky/croaking
Examples:
- rich, throaty laughter
stun
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Verb
stʌn
-
knock unconscious or into a dazed or semi-conscious state
Synonyms: daze/stupefy/knock senseless/knock unconscious/knock out/lay out
Examples:
- the man was stunned by a blow to the head
-
astonish or shock (someone) so that they are temporarily unable to react
Synonyms: astound/amaze/astonish/startle/take someone’s breath away/dumbfound/stupefy/overwhelm/stagger/shock/confound/take aback/shake up
Examples:
- the community was stunned by the tragedy
fidget
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Verb
ˈfɪdʒɪt
-
make small movements, especially of the hands and feet, through nervousness or impatience
Synonyms: move restlessly/wriggle/squirm/twitch/jiggle/writhe/twist/shuffle/be jittery/be anxious/be agitated
Examples:
- the audience began to fidget and whisper
Noun
ˈfɪdʒɪt
-
a person who fidgets.
Synonyms: restless person/bundle of nerves
curt
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Adjective
kəːt
-
rudely brief
Synonyms: terse/brusque/abrupt/clipped/blunt/short/monosyllabic/summary/snappy/snappish/sharp/crisp/tart
Examples:
- his reply was curt
sip
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Verb
sɪp
-
drink (something) by taking small mouthfuls
Synonyms: drink slowly/drink/taste/sample
Examples:
- I sat sipping coffee
- she sipped at her tea
Noun
sɪp
-
a small mouthful of liquid
Synonyms: mouthful/swallow/drink/drop/dram/nip
Examples:
- she took a sip of the red wine
disgust
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Noun
dɪsˈɡʌst
-
a feeling of revulsion or strong disapproval aroused by something unpleasant or offensive
Synonyms: revulsion/repugnance/aversion/distaste/abhorrence/loathing/detestation/odium/execration/horror
Examples:
- the sight filled her with disgust
- some of the audience walked out in disgust
Verb
dɪsˈɡʌst
-
cause (someone) to feel revulsion or strong disapproval
Synonyms: revolt/repel/repulse/sicken/nauseate/cause to feel nauseous/make shudder/turn someone’s stomach/make someone’s gorge rise/outrage/shock/horrify/appal/scandalize/offend/affront/dismay/displease/dissatisfy
Examples:
- they were disgusted by the violence
sting
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Noun
stɪŋ
-
a small sharp-pointed organ at the end of the abdomen of bees, wasps, ants, and scorpions, capable of inflicting a painful or dangerous wound by injecting poison.
-
a carefully planned operation, typically one involving deception
Synonyms: swindle/fraud/piece of deception/trickery/cheat/bit of sharp practice
Examples:
- five blackmailers were jailed last week after they were snared in a police sting
Verb
stɪŋ
-
wound or pierce with a sting
Synonyms: prick/wound/injure/hurt
Examples:
- he was stung by a jellyfish
- a nettle stings if you brush it lightly
-
swindle or exorbitantly overcharge (someone)
Synonyms: swindle/defraud/cheat/fleece/gull
Examples:
- I had to buy some boxer shorts at the last minute and got stung for £42.50!
convey
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Verb
kənˈveɪ
-
transport or carry to a place
Synonyms: transport/carry/bring/take/fetch/bear/move/ferry/shuttle/shift/transfer
Examples:
- pipes were laid to convey water to the house
-
transfer the title to (property)
Synonyms: transfer/give the right of/give the title of/grant/cede/devolve/lease
Examples:
- no application for registration is required when the property is conveyed following a court order
comb
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Noun
kəʊm
-
a strip of plastic, metal, or wood with a row of narrow teeth, used for untangling or arranging the hair.
-
a device for separating and dressing textile fibres.
-
the red fleshy crest on the head of a domestic fowl, especially a cock
Examples:
- a grey-speckled hen with a red comb and wattles
Verb
kəʊm
-
untangle or arrange (the hair) by drawing a comb through it
Synonyms: groom/untangle/disentangle/smooth out/straighten/arrange/neaten/tidy/dress/rake
Examples:
- she combed her hair and put some lipstick on
-
prepare (wool, flax, or cotton) for manufacture with a comb
Synonyms: separate/dress/card/tease/hackle/heckle/hatchel
Examples:
- the wool had been cleaned and combed
-
search carefully and systematically
Synonyms: search/scour/look around in/explore/sweep/probe/hunt through/look through/scrabble about in/scrabble around in/root about in/root around in/ferret in/ferret about in/ferret in/ferret around in/rummage about in/rummage round in/rummage around in/rummage in/rummage through/forage through/fish about in/fish around in/poke about in/poke around in/dig in/grub about in/grub around in/delve in/go through/sift through/rake/rifle through/ransack/turn over/go through with a fine-tooth comb
Examples:
- police combed the area for the murder weapon
- his mother combed through the cardboard boxes
firm
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Adjective
fəːm
-
having a solid, almost unyielding surface or structure
Synonyms: hard/solid/unyielding/resistant
Examples:
- the bed should be reasonably firm, but not too hard
-
strongly felt and unlikely to change
Examples:
- he retains a firm belief in the efficacy of prayer
Verb
fəːm
-
make more solid or resilient
Examples:
- how can I firm up a sagging bustline?
Adverb
fəːm
-
in a resolute and determined manner
Examples:
- the Chancellor has held firm to tough economic policies
- she will stand firm against the proposal
Noun
fəːm
-
a business concern, especially one involving a partnership of two or more people
Synonyms: company/business/concern/enterprise/venture/undertaking/house/establishment/organization/corporation/conglomerate/franchise/cooperative/office/bureau/service/agency/practice/partnership/consortium/syndicate
Examples:
- state support for small firms
- a law firm
inflection
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Noun
ɪnˈflɛkʃn
-
a change in the form of a word (typically the ending) to express a grammatical function or attribute such as tense, mood, person, number, case, and gender
Synonyms: conjugation/declension
Examples:
- a set of word forms differing only in respect of inflections
-
the modulation of intonation or pitch in the voice
Synonyms: stress/cadence/rhythm/accentuation/intonation/emphasis/modulation/metre/measure/rise and fall/swing/lilt/beat/change of pitch/change of tone/change of timbre
Examples:
- she spoke slowly and without inflection
- the variety of his vocal inflections
-
a change of curvature from convex to concave at a particular point on a curve
Synonyms: curving/curvature/bending/turning
Examples:
- the point of inflection of the bell-shaped curve
elusive
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Adjective
ɪˈl(j)uːsɪv
-
difficult to find, catch, or achieve
Synonyms: difficult to catch/difficult to find/difficult to track down
Examples:
- success will become ever more elusive
isolation
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Noun
ʌɪsəˈleɪʃən
-
the process or fact of isolating or being isolated
Synonyms: separation/segregation/setting apart/keeping apart/solitariness/loneliness/friendlessness/lack of contact/exile/sense of exile/aloneness/remoteness/seclusion/loneliness/inaccessibility
Examples:
- isolation from family and friends may also contribute to anxiety
neglect
position | ease | box | interval | due |
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:48:38Z |
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Verb
nɪˈɡlɛkt
-
fail to care for properly
Synonyms: uncared for/mistreated/abandoned/forsaken/run down/derelict/dilapidated/tumbledown/ramshackle/untended/unmaintained/fail to look after/fail to care for/fail to provide for/leave alone/abandon
Examples:
- the old churchyard has been sadly neglected
Noun
nɪˈɡlɛkt
-
the state of being uncared for
Synonyms: disrepair/dilapidation/deterioration/shabbiness/disuse/abandonment
Examples:
- the place had a hopeless air of neglect
breeding
position | ease | box | interval | due |
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:48:18Z |
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Noun
ˈbriːdɪŋ
-
the mating and production of offspring by animals
Synonyms: reproduction/reproducing/procreation/multiplying/propagation/rearing/raising/nurturing
Examples:
- the flooding of the rivers is a trigger for breeding to start
-
the good manners regarded as characteristic of the aristocracy and conferred by heredity
Synonyms: upbringing/rearing/manners/good manners/gentility/refinement/cultivation/culture/polish/civility/urbanity
Examples:
- that’s the kind of modesty you get from good breeding
slam
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:48:05Z |
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Verb
slam
-
shut (a door, window, or lid) forcefully and loudly
Synonyms: bang/close with a bang/shut with a bang/close noisily/shut noisily/close with a crash/shut with a crash/close with force/shut with force/fling shut
Examples:
- he slams the door behind him as he leaves
-
criticize severely
Synonyms: criticize/find fault with/censure/denounce/condemn/arraign/attack/lambast/pillory/disapprove of/carp at/cavil at/rail against/inveigh against/cast aspersions on/pour scorn on/disparage/denigrate/deprecate/malign/vilify/besmirch/run down/give a bad press to
Examples:
- the new TV soap was slammed as being cynical and irresponsible
-
(of a telephone company) take over the account of (a telephone customer) without their permission
Examples:
- they will provide compensation in cases where it can be shown that the customer had been slammed
Noun
slam
-
a loud bang caused by the forceful shutting of something such as a door
Examples:
- the door closed with a slam
-
prison
Examples:
- if he challenged the judge, he was definitely going to the slam
-
a poetry contest in which competitors recite their entries and are judged by members of the audience, the winner being elected after several elimination rounds
Examples:
- a poetry slam
- slams will be spreading out to suburban poetry clubs
-
a grand slam (all thirteen tricks) or small slam (twelve tricks), for which bonus points are scored if bid and made.
venue
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:47:44Z |
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Noun
ˈvɛnjuː
-
the place where something happens, especially an organized event such as a concert, conference, or sports competition
Synonyms: place/site/spot/area
Examples:
- the club is the city’s main venue for live music
impress
position | ease | box | interval | due |
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:47:12Z |
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Verb
ɪmˈprɛs
-
make (someone) feel admiration and respect
Synonyms: make an impression on/have an impact on/influence/affect/leave a mark on/move/stir/rouse/excite/inspire/galvanize
Examples:
- they immediately impressed the judges
- I was always impressed by the quality of the students
- he has to put on an act to impress
-
make a mark or design on (an object) using a stamp or seal
Examples:
- the company should impress the cards with a stamp
-
fix an idea in the mind of (someone)
Synonyms: emphasize to/stress to/bring home to/establish in someone’s mind/fix deeply in someone’s mind/instil in/inculcate in/drum into/knock into/drive into/din into/ingrain in/leave in no doubt
Examples:
- nobody impressed on me the need to save
-
apply (an electric current or potential) from an external source.
Noun
ˈɪmprɛs
-
an act of making an impression or mark
Examples:
- bluish marks made by the impress of his fingers
Verb
ɪmˈprɛs
-
force (someone) to serve in an army or navy
Examples:
- a number of Poles, impressed into the German army
venerable
position | ease | box | interval | due |
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:46:53Z |
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Adjective
ˈvɛn(ə)rəbl
-
accorded a great deal of respect, especially because of age, wisdom, or character
Synonyms: respected/venerated/revered/reverenced/worshipped/honoured/esteemed/hallowed/august/distinguished/acclaimed/celebrated/lionized
Examples:
- a venerable statesman
inaudible
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:46:41Z |
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Adjective
ɪnˈɔːdɪb(ə)l
-
unable to be heard
Synonyms: unheard/not heard/out of earshot
Examples:
- inaudible pulses of high-frequency sound
cord
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:45:58Z |
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Noun
kɔːd
-
thin, flexible string or rope made from several twisted strands
Synonyms: string/thread/thong/lace/ribbon/strap/tape/tie/line/rope/cable/wire/ligature
Examples:
- hang the picture from a rail on a length of cord
- my hands were tied with cord
-
ribbed fabric, especially corduroy
Examples:
- the cloth for their suits was cord
- cord jackets
-
a measure of cut wood (usually 128 cu. ft, 3.62 cubic metres).
Verb
kɔːd
-
attach a cord to
Examples:
- you will need to cord the blind
- a corded curtain track
facade
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:45:40Z |
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Noun
fəˈsɑːd
-
the principal front of a building, that faces on to a street or open space
Synonyms: front/frontage/face/aspect/elevation/exterior/outside
Examples:
- the house has a half-timbered facade
-
a deceptive outward appearance
Synonyms: show/front/appearance/false display/pretence/simulation/affectation/semblance/illusion/posture/pose/sham/fake/act/masquerade/charade/guise/mask/cloak/veil/veneer
Examples:
- her flawless public facade masked private despair
disgrace
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:45:25Z |
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Noun
dɪsˈɡreɪs
-
loss of reputation or respect as the result of a dishonourable action
Synonyms: dishonour/shame/ignominy/discredit/degradation/disrepute/ill-repute/infamy/scandal/stigma/odium/opprobrium/obloquy/condemnation/vilification/contempt/disrespect/disapproval/disfavour/disapprobation/in disgrace/unpopular/in bad odour
Examples:
- he left the army in disgrace
- if he’d gone back it would have brought disgrace on the family
Verb
dɪsˈɡreɪs
-
bring shame or discredit on
Synonyms: bring shame on/shame/dishonour/discredit/bring into disrepute/degrade/debase/defame/stigmatize/taint/sully/tarnish/besmirch/stain/blacken/drag through the mire/drag through the mud/give a bad name to/put in a bad light/reflect badly on
Examples:
- you have disgraced the family name
- John stiffened his jaw so he wouldn’t disgrace himself by crying
bulb
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:45:07Z |
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Noun
bʌlb
-
a rounded underground storage organ present in some plants, notably those of the lily family, consisting of a short stem surrounded by fleshy scale leaves or leaf bases, lying dormant over winter.
Synonyms: tuber/corm/rhizome
-
a light bulb.
-
an expanded part of a glass tube such as that forming the reservoir of a thermometer.
oblivious
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:44:39Z |
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Adjective
əˈblɪvɪəs
-
not aware of or concerned about what is happening around one
Synonyms: unaware/unconscious/heedless/unmindful/insensible/unheeding/ignorant/blind/deaf/unsuspecting/unobservant/disregardful/unconcerned/impervious/unaffected/insensitive/indifferent/detached/removed
Examples:
- she became absorbed, oblivious to the passage of time
reveal
position | ease | box | interval | due |
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:44:07Z |
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Verb
rɪˈviːl
-
make (previously unknown or secret information) known to others
Synonyms: divulge/disclose/tell/let out/let slip/let drop/let fall/give away/give the game away/give the show away/blurt/blurt out/babble/give out/release/leak/betray/open up/unveil/bring out into the open
Examples:
- Brenda was forced to reveal Robbie’s whereabouts
- he revealed that he had received death threats
Noun
rɪˈviːl
-
(in a film or television programme) a final revelation of information that has previously been kept from the characters or viewers
Examples:
- the big reveal at the end of the movie answers all questions
Noun
rɪˈviːl
-
either side surface of an aperture in a wall for a door or window
Examples:
- the gate can be easily fitted to the face or reveal of a window or door aperture
- the deep reveals of small square windows
mysterious
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:43:30Z |
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Adjective
mɪˈstɪərɪəs
-
difficult or impossible to understand, explain, or identify
Synonyms: puzzling/strange/peculiar/curious/funny/queer/odd/weird/bizarre/mystifying/inexplicable/baffling/perplexing/bewildering/confusing/uncanny/dark/impenetrable/incomprehensible/unexplainable/unfathomable/Delphic/sibylline/unaccountable/insoluble/obscure
Examples:
- his colleague had vanished in mysterious circumstances
- a mysterious benefactor provided the money
obedience
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:42:49Z |
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Noun
ə(ʊ)ˈbiːdɪəns
-
compliance with an order, request, or law or submission to another’s authority
Synonyms: compliance/acquiescence/tractability/tractableness/amenability
Examples:
- children were taught to show their parents obedience
- obedience to moral standards
sickening
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:41:59Z |
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Adjective
ˈsɪk(ə)nɪŋ
-
causing or liable to cause a feeling of nausea or disgust
Synonyms: nauseating/stomach-turning/stomach-churning/repulsive/revolting/disgusting/repellent/repugnant/appalling/abominable/hideous/horrible/awful/dreadful/terrible/obnoxious/nauseous/vile/nasty/foul/loathsome/offensive/objectionable/off-putting/distasteful/disagreeable/uninviting
Examples:
- a sickening stench of blood
- she hit the ground with a sickening thud
definite
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:41:30Z |
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Adjective
ˈdɛf(ɪ)nɪt
-
clearly stated or decided; not vague or doubtful
Synonyms: explicit/specific/express/precise/exact/defined/well defined/clear-cut/unmistakable/irrefutable/unequivocal/unambiguous/certain/undisputed/decided/marked/distinct/unquestioned/not in question/not in doubt
Examples:
- we had no definite plans
comic
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:40:50Z |
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Adjective
ˈkɒmɪk
-
causing or meant to cause laughter
Synonyms: humorous/funny/droll/amusing/entertaining/diverting/absurd/ridiculous/comical/chucklesome/farcical/silly/slapstick/hilarious/uproarious/hysterical/hysterically funny/zany
Examples:
- a comic monologue
Noun
ˈkɒmɪk
-
a comedian
Synonyms: comedian/comedienne/funny man/funny woman/comedy actor/comedy actress/humorist/wit/wag/quipster
Examples:
- he is training as a stand-up comic
-
a periodical containing comic strips, intended chiefly for children
Synonyms: cartoon paper/comic paper/funny magazine/comic book/graphic novel
Examples:
- the shop sold newspapers and children’s comics
incapable
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:40:06Z |
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Adjective
ɪnˈkeɪpəbl
-
unable to do or achieve (something)
Synonyms: unable to/not capable of/lacking the ability to/not equipped to/lacking the experience to
Examples:
- Wilson blushed and was incapable of speech
-
unable to behave rationally or manage one’s affairs
Synonyms: incapacitated/helpless/powerless/impotent
Examples:
- the pilot may become incapable from the lack of oxygen
stale
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:39:42Z |
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Adjective
steɪl
-
(of food) no longer fresh and pleasant to eat; hard, musty, or dry
Synonyms: dry/dried out/hard/hardened/old/past its best/past its sell-by date
Examples:
- stale bread
Verb
steɪl
-
make or become stale
Examples:
- she would cut up yesterday’s leftover bread, staling now
Verb
steɪl
-
(of an animal, especially a horse) urinate
Examples:
- the horse staled while he was riding
pasture
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:39:21Z |
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Noun
ˈpɑːstʃə
-
land covered with grass and other low plants suitable for grazing animals, especially cattle or sheep
Synonyms: grazing land/grazing/grassland/grass/pastureland/pasturage/range/ley/paddock/croft
Examples:
- areas of rich meadow pasture
- many a horse was put out to pasture there
- grassy pastures
- a range of pasture grasses
-
used to refer to a person’s situation in life
Examples:
- she left the office for pastures new
Verb
ˈpɑːstʃə
-
put (animals) to graze in a pasture
Examples:
- they pastured their cows in the water meadow
antagonize
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:38:56Z |
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Verb
anˈtaɡənʌɪz
-
cause (someone) to become hostile or angry
Synonyms: arouse hostility in/alienate/set someone against someone else/estrange/disaffect
Examples:
- he antagonized fellow architects by criticizing traditional values
- she seemed reckless in the way she deliberately tried to antagonize her interviewers
-
(of a substance) act as an antagonist of (a substance or its action)
Examples:
- two other drugs antagonized the antidepressant-like effect
pigsty
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:38:23Z |
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Noun
ˈpɪɡstʌɪ
-
a pen or enclosure for a pig or pigs.
Synonyms: complete mess/pigsty
pigpen
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Noun
ˈpɪɡpɛn
-
a pigsty.
Synonyms: complete mess/pigsty
triumphant
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:36:00Z |
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Adjective
trʌɪˈʌmf(ə)nt
-
having won a battle or contest; victorious
Synonyms: victorious/successful/winning/prize-winning/conquering
Examples:
- two of their triumphant Cup team
- a comic fairy tale about innocence triumphant
sleeve
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:35:39Z |
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Noun
sliːv
-
the part of a garment that wholly or partly covers a person’s arm
Synonyms: sleeve
Examples:
- a shirt with the sleeves rolled up
-
a protective paper or cardboard cover for a record, CD, or DVD
Synonyms: wrapping/wrapper/wrap/sleeve/sheath/sheathing/envelope/cover/covering
Examples:
- an album sleeve
-
a windsock.
toe
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Noun
təʊ
-
any of the five digits at the end of the human foot
Synonyms: bottom/base/toe/edge/end/lowest part/lowest point/lower limits
Examples:
- he cut his big toe on a sharp stone
-
the lower end, tip, or point of something.
Verb
təʊ
-
push, touch, or kick with one’s toe
Examples:
- he toed off his shoes and flexed his feet
-
walk with the toes pointed in (or out)
Examples:
- he toes out when he walks
crease
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:35:00Z |
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Noun
kriːs
-
a line or ridge produced on paper or cloth by folding, pressing, or crushing
Synonyms: fold/groove/ridge/furrow/line/ruck/pleat/tuck/corrugation
Examples:
- khaki trousers with knife-edge creases
-
any of a number of lines marked on the pitch at specified places, especially one defining the position of a batter.
-
an area around the goal in ice hockey or lacrosse which the players may not enter unless the puck or the ball has already done so
Examples:
- he was caught in the crease without the puck
Verb
kriːs
-
make a crease in (cloth or paper)
Synonyms: crumple/wrinkle/crinkle/scrunch up/rumple/line/pucker/crimp/ruck up/gather/furrow/press/iron/put a crease in/fold
Examples:
- he sank into the chair, careful not to crease his dinner jacket
-
burst out or cause to burst out laughing
Synonyms: entertain/make laugh/delight/divert/gladden/cheer/cheer up/please/charm/tickle/convulse/beguile/enliven/regale
Examples:
- Jo could imitate anybody and always made him crease up
-
hit or punch (someone) hard
Examples:
- clap or I’ll crease you
-
(of a bullet) graze (someone or something)
Examples:
- a bullet creased his thigh
kerchief
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:34:20Z |
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- a piece of fabric used to cover the head.
appoint
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:33:52Z |
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Verb
əˈpɔɪnt
-
assign a job or role to (someone)
Synonyms: nominate/name/designate/install as/commission/engage/adopt/co-opt
Examples:
- she has been appointed to the board
- they appointed her as personnel manager
-
determine or decide on (a time or a place)
Synonyms: specify/determine/assign/designate/allot/set/fix/arrange/choose/decide on/establish/settle/authorize/ordain/prescribe/decree
Examples:
- they appointed a day in May for the meeting
-
decide the disposition of (property of which one is not the owner) under powers granted by the owner
Examples:
- trustees appoint the capital to the beneficiaries
tremble
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:33:15Z |
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Verb
ˈtrɛmbl
-
(of a person or part of the body) shake involuntarily, typically as a result of anxiety, excitement, or frailty
Synonyms: shake/shake like a leaf/quiver/twitch/palpitate
Examples:
- Isobel was trembling with excitement
Noun
ˈtrɛmbl
-
a trembling feeling, movement, or sound
Synonyms: tremor/shake/shakiness/trembling/quiver/twitch/twitchiness
Examples:
- there was a slight tremble in his voice
-
a physical or emotional condition marked by trembling.
violently
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:32:28Z |
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Adverb
ˈvʌɪələntli
-
using physical force intended to hurt, damage, or kill someone or something
Examples:
- I was once violently assaulted on a bus
-
in a very strong or vigorous manner
Examples:
- he coughed violently
- the aircraft began violently shaking
fuss
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:31:53Z |
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Noun
fʌs
-
a display of unnecessary or excessive excitement, activity, or interest
Synonyms: ado/excitement/agitation/uproar/to-do/stir/commotion/confusion/disturbance/tumult/hubbub/rigmarole/folderol/brouhaha/furore/much ado about nothing
Examples:
- I don’t know what all the fuss is about
Verb
fʌs
-
show unnecessary or excessive concern about something
Synonyms: worry/fret/be agitated/be worried/take pains/make a big thing out of
Examples:
- she’s always fussing about her food
accustom
position | ease | box | interval | due |
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:31:16Z |
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Verb
əˈkʌstəm
-
make someone or something accept (something) as normal or usual
Synonyms: adapt/adjust/acclimatize/attune/habituate/accommodate/assimilate/acculturate/inure/harden/condition/reconcile/become resigned/resign
Examples:
- I accustomed my eyes to the lenses
- sixth-form education is supposed to accustom pupils to think for themselves
attitude
position | ease | box | interval | due |
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:30:02Z |
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Noun
ˈatɪtjuːd
-
a settled way of thinking or feeling about something
Synonyms: point of view/view/viewpoint/vantage point/frame of mind/way of thinking/way of looking at things/school of thought/outlook/angle/slant/perspective/reaction/stance/standpoint/position/inclination/orientation/approach
Examples:
- he was questioned on his attitude to South Africa
- being competitive is an attitude of mind
-
truculent or uncooperative behaviour
Examples:
- I asked the waiter for a clean fork and all I got was attitude
-
the orientation of an aircraft or spacecraft, relative to the direction of travel.
shin
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Noun
ʃɪn
- the front of the leg below the knee.
Verb
ʃɪn
-
climb quickly up or down by gripping with one’s arms and legs
Synonyms: climb/climb down/climb up/clamber down/clamber up/scramble down/scramble up/scrabble down/scrabble up/swarm down/swarm up/shoot down/shoot up/go down/go up
Examples:
- he shinned up a tree
morbid
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:28:50Z |
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Adjective
ˈmɔːbɪd
-
characterized by an unusual interest in disturbing and unpleasant subjects, especially death and disease
Synonyms: ghoulish/macabre/unhealthy/gruesome/grisly/grotesque/ghastly/horrible/unwholesome/death-obsessed
Examples:
- he had a morbid fascination with the horrors of contemporary warfare
- I used to enjoy murder trials—not for any morbid curiosity, but for the drama unfolding
-
of the nature of or indicative of disease
Synonyms: diseased/pathological
Examples:
- the treatment of morbid obesity
irritation
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:28:35Z |
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Noun
ˌɪrɪˈteɪʃn
-
the state of feeling annoyed, impatient, or slightly angry
Synonyms: annoyance/infuriation/exasperation/vexation/indignation/impatience/crossness/displeasure/resentment/gall/chagrin/pique
Examples:
- much to my irritation, Chris fell asleep
-
inflammation or other discomfort in a body part caused by reaction to an irritant substance
Examples:
- some chemicals cause a direct irritation to the skin leading to dermatitis
irritable
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Adjective
ˈɪrɪtəbl
-
having or showing a tendency to be easily annoyed
Synonyms: bad-tempered/irascible/tetchy/testy/touchy/scratchy/grumpy/grouchy/moody/crotchety/in a mood/in a bad mood/cantankerous/curmudgeonly/ill-tempered/ill-natured/ill-humoured/peevish/having got out of bed on the wrong side/cross/fractious/disagreeable/pettish/crabbed/crabby/waspish/prickly/peppery/crusty/splenetic/shrewish/short-tempered/hot-tempered/quick-tempered/dyspeptic/choleric/bilious/liverish/cross-grained
Examples:
- she was tired and irritable
-
(of a body part) abnormally sensitive.
entail
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:27:43Z |
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-
involve (something) as a necessary or inevitable part or consequence
Synonyms: necessitate/make necessary/require/need/demand/call for
Examples:
- a situation which entails considerable risks
-
limit the inheritance of (property) over a number of generations so that ownership remains within a particular family or group
Examples:
- her father’s estate was entailed on a cousin
-
a limitation of the inheritance of property to certain heirs over a number of generations
Examples:
- the damage being done in England by entails
- landed property was governed by primogeniture and entail
subpoena
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Noun
səˈpiːnə
-
a writ ordering a person to attend a court
Synonyms: order/command/directive/direction/decree/edict/injunction/mandate/dictate/commandment/diktat/demand/bidding/requirement/stipulation/charge/ruling/mandate/pronouncement
Examples:
- a subpoena may be issued to compel their attendance
- they were all under subpoena to appear
Verb
səˈpiːnə
-
summon (someone) with a subpoena
Synonyms: summon/summons/serve with a summons/subpoena/serve with a writ/call
Examples:
- the Queen is above the law and cannot be subpoenaed
jury
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Noun
ˈdʒʊəri
-
a body of people (typically twelve in number) sworn to give a verdict in a legal case on the basis of evidence submitted to them in court
Examples:
- the jury returned unanimous guilty verdicts
Verb
ˈdʒʊəri
-
judge (an art or craft exhibition or exhibit)
Examples:
- the exhibition was juried by a nationally acclaimed artist
- he had a painting in the juried exhibition
Adjective
ˈdʒʊəri
-
(of a mast or other fitting) improvised or temporary
Synonyms: temporary/provisional/interim/pro tem/short-term/working/makeshift/improvised/emergency/impromptu/rough and ready
Examples:
- we need to get that jury rudder fixed
strap
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Noun
strap
-
a strip of leather, cloth, or other flexible material, used to fasten, secure, or carry something or to hold on to something
Synonyms: thong/tie/cord/band/belt/tape
Examples:
- her bra strap
- the strap of his shoulder bag
Verb
strap
-
fasten or secure in a specified place or position with a strap
Synonyms: fasten/secure/tie/bind/make fast/lash
Examples:
- I had to strap the bag to my bicycle
- the children were strapped into their car seats
-
beat (someone) with a strip of leather
Synonyms: beat/flog/whip/leather/belt/thrash/lash/horsewhip/birch/cane/strike/hit/clout
Examples:
- I expected when my dad walked in that he’d strap him
elucidate
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:25:29Z |
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Verb
ɪˈl(j)uːsɪdeɪt
-
make (something) clear; explain
Synonyms: explain/make clear/make plain/illuminate/shed light on/throw light on/clarify
Examples:
- work such as theirs will help to elucidate this matter
- in what follows I shall try to elucidate what I believe the problems to be
circuit
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Noun
ˈsəːkɪt
-
a roughly circular line, route, or movement that starts and finishes at the same place
Synonyms: lap/turn/tour/round/circle/orbit/revolution/loop
Examples:
- I ran a circuit of the village
-
an established itinerary of events or venues used for a particular activity, typically involving sport or public performance
Examples:
- the alternative cabaret circuit
-
a complete and closed path around which a circulating electric current can flow
Examples:
- the maximum number of light fittings on a circuit is twelve
Verb
ˈsəːkɪt
-
move all the way around (a place or thing)
Examples:
- the trains will follow the Northern line, circuiting the capital
mule
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Noun
mjuːl
-
the offspring of a donkey and a horse (strictly, a male donkey and a female horse), typically sterile and used as a beast of burden.
Synonyms: ass
-
a hybrid plant or animal, especially a sterile one.
-
a kind of spinning machine producing yarn on spindles, invented by Samuel Crompton in 1779.
-
a small tractor or locomotive, typically one that is electrically powered.
-
a coin with the obverse and reverse of designs not originally intended to be used together.
Noun
mjuːl
-
a woman’s slipper or light shoe without a back.
Synonyms: mule/moccasin/house shoe/pump/mule
witness
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Noun
ˈwɪtnɪs
-
a person who sees an event, typically a crime or accident, take place
Synonyms: observer/onlooker/looker-on/eyewitness/spectator/viewer/watcher
Examples:
- police are appealing for witnesses to the accident
- I was witness to one of the most amazing comebacks in sprinting history
-
evidence; proof
Synonyms: evidence/indication/proof/testimony
Examples:
- the memorial service was witness to the wide circle of his interests
-
a line or remnant of an original surface on a workpiece to show how much material has been removed or the shape of the original outline.
Verb
ˈwɪtnɪs
-
see (an event, typically a crime or accident) happen
Synonyms: see/observe/watch/look on at/be a witness to/view/note/notice/spot
Examples:
- staff who witnessed the murder
-
have knowledge of (a development) from observation or experience
Examples:
- what we are witnessing is the birth of a new political entity
- openly profess one’s religious faith
Examples:
- one of the purposes of his coming was to nerve the disciples to witness to Jesus
impassive
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:19:27Z |
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Adjective
ɪmˈpasɪv
-
not feeling or showing emotion
Synonyms: expressionless/unexpressive/inexpressive/inscrutable/blank/deadpan/poker-faced/straight-faced/dispassionate
Examples:
- his cold, impassive face
casual
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front | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 2021-12-24T13:18:58Z |
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Adjective
ˈkaʒʊ(ə)l
-
relaxed and unconcerned
Synonyms: relaxed/friendly/natural/informal/unceremonious/unpretentious/easy-going/free and easy/uninhibited/open
Examples:
- a casual attitude to life
-
not regular or permanent.
Synonyms: temporary/part-time/impermanent/freelance- happening by chance; accidental
Synonyms: chance/accidental/random/unintentional/unplanned/unintended/inadvertent/unexpected/unforeseen/unanticipated/unlooked-for/occurring by accident/occurring by chance/fortuitous/coincidental/fluky/serendipitous/adventitious/aleatory
Examples:
- he pretended it was a casual meeting
-
without formality of style or manner, in particular (of clothing) suitable for everyday wear rather than formal occasions
Synonyms: informal/not formal/relaxed/comfortable/sloppy/leisure/sportif/everyday
Examples:
- a casual short-sleeved shirt
- an ideal coat for casual occasions
Noun
ˈkaʒʊ(ə)l
- a person who does something irregularly
Examples:
- a number of casuals became regular customers
- clothes or shoes suitable for everyday wear rather than formal occasions
Examples:
- she designs women’s casuals
- a youth belonging to a subculture characterized by the wearing of expensive casual clothing and frequently associated with football hooliganism.
sack
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Noun
sak
-
a large bag made of a strong material such as hessian, thick paper, or plastic, used for storing and carrying goods.
Synonyms: bag/pack/pouch/pocket- a woman’s short loose unwaisted dress, typically narrowing at the hem, popular especially in the 1950s.
-
dismissal from employment
Synonyms: dismissal/discharge/redundancy/termination of employment/one’s marching orders
Examples:
- he got the sack for swearing
- they were given the sack
-
bed, especially as regarded as a place for sex.
Synonyms: bed- a base.
-
an act of tackling of a quarterback behind the line of scrimmage.
Verb
sak
-
dismiss from employment
Synonyms: dismiss/give someone their notice/throw out/get rid of/lay off/let go/discharge/cashier
Examples:
- any official found to be involved would be sacked on the spot
-
tackle (a quarterback) behind the line of scrimmage before they can throw a pass
Examples:
- Oregon intercepted five of his passes and sacked him five times
- put into a sack or sacks
Examples:
- a small part of his wheat had been sacked
Verb
sak
-
(chiefly in historical contexts) plunder and destroy (a captured town or building)
Synonyms: ravage/lay waste/devastate/ransack/strip/fleece/plunder/pillage/loot/rob/raid
Examples:
- the fort was rebuilt in AD 158 and was sacked again in AD 197
Noun
sak
-
the pillaging of a town or city
Synonyms: laying waste/ransacking/plunder/plundering/sacking/looting/ravaging/pillage/pillaging/devastation/depredation/stripping/robbery/robbing/raiding
Examples:
- the sack of Rome
Noun
sak
- a dry white wine formerly imported into Britain from Spain and the Canaries
Examples:
- the Poet Laureate traditionally gets a ‘butt of sack’, equivalent to roughly 600 bottles of sherry
standstill
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Noun
ˈstan(d)stɪl
-
a situation or condition in which there is no movement or activity at all
Synonyms: halt/stop/dead stop/stand
Examples:
- the traffic came to a standstill
skew
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Adjective
skjuː
-
neither parallel nor at right angles to a specified or implied line; askew; crooked
Synonyms: crooked/awry/askew/lopsided/uneven/asymmetrical/to one side/off-centre/skewed/skew/misaligned
Examples:
- his hat looked slightly skew
- a skew angle
-
(of a pair of lines) neither parallel nor intersecting.
-
(of a statistical distribution) not symmetrical.
Noun
skjuː
-
an oblique angle; a slant.
Synonyms: slope/incline/tilt/ramp/gradient/pitch/angle/rake/cant/camber/skew/leaning/inclination/shelving/listing- a bias towards one particular group or subject
Synonyms: misrepresentation/perversion/twisting/falsification/misreporting/misstatement/manipulation
Examples:
- the paper had a working-class skew
-
the state of not being symmetrical.
Verb
skjuː
-
suddenly change direction or position
Synonyms: distort/misrepresent/change/alter/pervert/falsify/warp/skew/put the wrong slant on/misinterpret/misconstrue/misstate/misquote/quote out of context/take out of context/misreport
Examples:
- the car had skewed across the track
-
make biased or distorted in a way that is regarded as inaccurate, unfair, or misleading
Synonyms: biased/prejudiced/partisan/one-sided/slanted/skewed/coloured/interested/parti pris/discriminatory/preferential/jaundiced
Examples:
- the curriculum is skewed towards the practical subjects
-
cause (a distribution) to be asymmetrical
Synonyms: asymmetrical/unsymmetrical/uneven/unevenly balanced/unbalanced/off-balance/off-centre/unequal/askew/skew/skewed/squint/tilted/tilting/crooked/sloping/slanted/aslant/one-sided/out of true/out of line/to one side/awry
Examples:
- the distributions were skewed to the right
oath
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Noun
əʊθ
-
a solemn promise, often invoking a divine witness, regarding one’s future action or behaviour
Synonyms: vow/sworn statement/promise/pledge/avowal/affirmation/attestation/word of honour/word/bond/guarantee/guaranty
Examples:
- they took an oath of allegiance to the king
-
a coarse or blasphemous word or phrase used to express anger or other strong emotion
Synonyms: swear word/profanity/expletive/four-letter word/dirty word/obscenity/imprecation/curse/malediction/blasphemy
Examples:
- he exploded with a mouthful of oaths
- he was muttering foul oaths
academic
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Adjective
ˌakəˈdɛmɪk
-
relating to education and scholarship
Synonyms: educational/scholastic/instructional/pedagogical/scholarly/studious/literary/well read/intellectual/clever/erudite/learned/educated/cultured/bookish/highbrow/pedantic/donnish/cerebral/serious
Examples:
- academic achievement
- he had no academic qualifications
-
not of practical relevance; of only theoretical interest
Synonyms: theoretical/conceptual/notional/philosophical/unpragmatic/hypothetical/speculative/conjectural/conjectured/suppositional/putative
Examples:
- the debate has been largely academic
Noun
ˌakəˈdɛmɪk
-
a teacher or scholar in a university or other institute of higher education
Synonyms: scholar/lecturer/don/teacher/educator/instructor/trainer/tutor/professor/fellow/man of letters/woman of letters/highbrow/thinker/bluestocking
Examples:
- the EU offers grants to academics for research on approved projects
dramatic
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Adjective
drəˈmatɪk
- relating to drama or the performance or study of drama
Examples:
- the dramatic arts
- a dramatic society
-
(of an event or circumstance) sudden and striking
Synonyms: considerable/substantial/sizeable/goodly/fair/reasonable/tidy/marked/pronounced
Examples:
- a dramatic increase in recorded crime
trauma
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-
a deeply distressing or disturbing experience
Synonyms: torment/agony/suffering/pain
Examples:
- a personal trauma like the death of a child
- many experience the trauma of divorce
-
physical injury
Synonyms: injury/damage/hurt/wound/wounding/sore/bruise/cut/laceration/lesion/abrasion/contusion
Examples:
- rupture of the diaphragm caused by blunt trauma
character
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Noun
ˈkarɪktə
-
the mental and moral qualities distinctive to an individual
Synonyms: personality/nature/disposition/temperament/temper/mentality/turn of mind/psychology/psyche/constitution/make-up/make/stamp/mould/cast
Examples:
- running away was not in keeping with her character
-
a person in a novel, play, or film
Synonyms: persona/person/role/part
Examples:
- the author’s compassionate identification with his characters
-
a printed or written letter or symbol.
-
a characteristic, especially one that assists in the identification of a species.
Synonyms: sort/variety/kind/style/type/category/order/breed/species/class/designation/specification/genre/genus/brand/make/character/ilk/kidney/grain/stamp/mould=Verb= ˈkarɪktə
-
inscribe or write (something).
debate
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Noun
dɪˈbeɪt
-
a formal discussion on a particular matter in a public meeting or legislative assembly, in which opposing arguments are put forward and which usually ends with a vote
Synonyms: discussion/exchange of views/discourse/parley
Examples:
- last night’s debate on the Education Bill
Verb
dɪˈbeɪt
-
argue about (a subject), especially in a formal manner
Synonyms: discuss/confer about/talk over/talk through/talk about/exchange views on/exchange views about/thrash out/argue/argue about/argue the pros and cons of/dispute/wrangle over/bandy words concerning/contend over/contest/controvert/moot
Examples:
- MPs debated the issue in the Commons
- members of the society debated for five nights
connivance
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Noun
kəˈnʌɪvns
-
willingness to allow or be secretly involved in an immoral or illegal act
Synonyms: collusion/complicity/collaboration/involvement/assistance/abetting
Examples:
- this infringement of the law had taken place with the connivance of officials
injury
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Noun
ˈɪn(d)ʒ(ə)ri
-
an instance of being injured
Synonyms: wound/bruise/cut/gash/tear/rent/slash/gouge/scratch/graze/laceration/abrasion/contusion/lesion/sore
Examples:
- she suffered an injury to her back
- an ankle injury
- head injuries
-
damage to a person’s feelings
Synonyms: offence/abuse
Examples:
- compensation for injury to feelings
acrimonious
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Adjective
ˌakrɪˈməʊnɪəs
-
(typically of speech or discussion) angry and bitter
Synonyms: bitter/rancorous/caustic/acerbic/scathing/sarcastic/acid/harsh/sharp/razor-edged/cutting/astringent/trenchant/mordant/virulent
Examples:
- an acrimonious dispute about wages
indulge
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Verb
ɪnˈdʌldʒ
-
allow oneself to enjoy the pleasure of
Synonyms: wallow in/give oneself up to/give way to/yield to/abandon oneself to/give rein to/give free rein to
Examples:
- we indulged in a cream tea
-
allow (someone) to enjoy something desired
Synonyms: pamper/spoil/overindulge/coddle/mollycoddle/cosset/nanny/nursemaid/mother/baby/pet/spoon-feed/overparent
Examples:
- a luxury service used to indulge the chief executive
gullet
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Noun
ˈɡʌlɪt
-
the passage by which food passes from the mouth to the stomach; the oesophagus.
Synonyms: oesophagus/throat/pharynx
stir
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Verb
stəː
-
move a spoon or other implement round in (a liquid or other substance) in order to mix it thoroughly
Synonyms: mix/blend/agitate
Examples:
- Desmond stirred his tea and ate a biscuit
- pour in the cream and stir well
-
move or cause to move slightly
Synonyms: move slightly/change one’s position/twitch/quiver/tremble/disturb/rustle/shake/move/flutter/agitate/swish
Examples:
- nothing stirred except the wind
- a gentle breeze stirred the leaves
-
arouse strong feeling in (someone); move or excite
Synonyms: arouse/rouse/kindle/inspire/stimulate/excite/awaken/waken/quicken/animate/activate/galvanize/fire/electrify/whet
Examples:
- they will be stirred to action by what is written
Noun
stəː
- a slight physical movement
Examples:
- I stood, straining eyes and ears for the faintest stir
-
a commotion
Synonyms: commotion/disturbance/fuss/ado/excitement/flurry/uproar/ferment/brouhaha/furore/turmoil/sensation
Examples:
- the event caused quite a stir
-
an act of stirring food or drink
Examples:
- he gives his Ovaltine a stir
Noun
stəː
- prison
Examples:
- I’ve spent twenty-eight years in stir
throat
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Noun
θrəʊt
-
the passage which leads from the back of the mouth of a person or animal
Synonyms: gullet/oesophagus
Examples:
- her throat was parched with thirst
- he’s pouring beer down his throat
swivel
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Noun
ˈswɪvl
-
a coupling between two parts enabling one to revolve without turning the other.
Synonyms: pivot/axle/spindle/hinge/axis/fulcrum/pin/hub/kingpin/gudgeon/trunnion=Verb= ˈswɪvl
-
turn around a point or axis or on a swivel
Synonyms: turn/spin/swing/rotate/revolve/pivot/twirl/whirl/wheel/gyrate/pirouette
Examples:
- he swivelled in the chair
- she swivelled her eyes round
ordinary
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Adjective
ˈɔːdɪn(ə)ri
-
with no special or distinctive features; normal
Synonyms: usual/normal/standard/typical/stock/common/customary/habitual/accustomed/expected/wonted/everyday/regular/routine/day-to-day/daily/established/settled/set/fixed/traditional/quotidian/prevailing
Examples:
- he sets out to depict ordinary people
- it was just an ordinary evening
-
(especially of a judge or bishop) exercising authority by virtue of office and not by deputation.
Noun
ˈɔːdɪn(ə)ri
- what is commonplace or standard
Examples:
- their clichés were vested with enough emotion to elevate them above the ordinary
-
a judge who exercises authority by virtue of office and not by deputation.
-
a member of the clergy, such as an archbishop in a province or a bishop in a diocese, with immediate jurisdiction.
-
those parts of a Roman Catholic service, especially the Mass, which do not vary from day to day.
-
any of the simplest principal charges used in coats of arms (especially chief, pale, bend, fess, bar, chevron, cross, saltire).
-
a meal provided at a fixed time and price at an inn.
-
a penny-farthing bicycle.
dispute
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-
a disagreement or argument
Synonyms: debate/discussion/discourse/disputation/argument/controversy/contention/disagreement/altercation/falling-out/quarrelling/variance/dissension/conflict/friction/strife/discord/antagonism/quarrel/argument/altercation/squabble/falling-out/shouting match/disagreement/difference of opinion/clash/wrangle/feud/fight/fracas/brawl
Examples:
- a territorial dispute between the two countries
- the Commission is in dispute with the government
Verb
dɪˈspjuːt
-
argue about (something)
Synonyms: debate/discuss/exchange views
Examples:
- the point has been much disputed
- he taught and disputed with local poets
-
compete for; strive to win
Examples:
- the two drivers crashed while disputing the lead
solicitor
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Noun
səˈlɪsɪtə
-
a member of the legal profession qualified to deal with conveyancing, the drawing up of wills, and other legal matters. A solicitor may also instruct barristers and represent clients in some courts.
Synonyms: lawyer/legal representative/legal practitioner/legal executive/notary/notary public/advocate/attorney- a person who tries to obtain business orders, advertising, etc.; a canvasser
Examples:
- she had been a telephone solicitor for a Chicago newspaper
audibly
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Adverb
ˈɔːdɪbli
- in a way that can be heard
Examples:
- the view of the snow-capped Alps caused everyone in the carriage to gasp audibly
spectator
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Noun
spɛkˈteɪtə
-
a person who watches at a show, game, or other event
Synonyms: onlooker/watcher/looker-on/fly on the wall/viewer/observer/witness/eyewitness/bystander/non-participant/sightseer
Examples:
- around fifteen thousand spectators came to watch the thrills and spills
concentrate
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Verb
ˈkɒnsntreɪt ˈkɒnsɛntreɪt
-
focus all one’s attention on a particular object or activity
Synonyms: focus/direct/centre/centralize/bring to bear/focus one’s attention on/focus on/pay attention to/keep one’s mind on/apply oneself to/address oneself to/devote oneself to/get down to/put one’s mind to
Examples:
- she couldn’t concentrate on the film
- a threatened tax rise concentrates the mind wonderfully
-
gather (people or things) together in a common location
Examples:
- the nation’s wealth was concentrated in the hands of the governing elite
-
increase the strength or proportion of (a substance or solution) by removing or reducing the other diluting agent or by selective accumulation of atoms or molecules
Synonyms: condense/boil down/reduce/distil/thicken/compress
Examples:
- plants and microorganisms can concentrate metals from the environment
Noun
ˈkɒnsntreɪt ˈkɒnsɛntreɪt
-
a substance made by removing or reducing the diluting agent; a concentrated form of something
Synonyms: distillation/essence/extract
Examples:
- apple juice concentrate
twisted
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Adjective
ˈtwɪstɪd
-
forced out of its natural or proper shape; crumpled
Synonyms: perverted/warped/deviant/depraved/corrupt/abnormal/unhealthy/aberrant/distorted/corrupted/debauched/debased/degenerate/sadistic/evil/wicked
Examples:
- the crash left a trail of twisted metal across the carriageway
-
(of a personality or a way of thinking) unpleasantly or unhealthily abnormal; warped
Synonyms: unwholesome/undesirable/morbid/macabre/ghoulish/twisted/warped/depraved/abnormal/unnatural
Examples:
- a man with a twisted mind
trademark
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Noun
ˈtreɪdmɑːk
-
a symbol, word, or words legally registered or established by use as representing a company or product.
Synonyms: logo/emblem/sign/stamp/symbol/device/badge/crest/insignia/seal/coat of arms/shield/motif/hallmark/mark/figure/monogram/logotype/colophon
Examples:
Verb
ˈtreɪdmɑːk
-
mark with or register as a trademark
Synonyms:
Examples:
- she filed a request with the government to trademark her company’s name
hog
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Noun
hɒɡ
-
a domesticated pig, especially a castrated male reared for slaughter.
Synonyms: pig/sow/swine/porker/piglet/boar
Examples:
-
a large motorcycle, in particular a Harley Davidson.
Examples:
-
a young sheep before the first shearing.
Verb
hɒɡ
-
take or use most or all of (something) in an unfair or selfish way
Synonyms: monopolize/keep to oneself/dominate/take over/corner/control
Examples:
- he never hogged the limelight
-
cause (a ship or its keel) to curve up in the centre and sag at the ends as a result of strain.
trial
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Noun
ˈtrʌɪəl
- a formal examination of evidence by a judge, typically before a jury, in order to decide guilt in a case of criminal or civil proceedings
Synonyms: court case/case/lawsuit/suit/hearing/inquiry/tribunal/litigation/judicial proceedings/legal proceedings/proceedings/legal action
Examples:
- the newspaper accounts of the trial
- the editor was summoned to stand trial for libel
- a test of the performance, qualities, or suitability of someone or something
Synonyms: test/try-out/experiment/pilot study
Examples:
- clinical trials must establish whether the new hip replacements are working
- a person, experience, or situation that tests a person’s endurance or forbearance
Synonyms: nuisance/pest/bother/irritant/source of annoyance/source of irritation/worry/problem/inconvenience/vexation/plague/source of aggravation/thorn in one’s flesh/the bane of one’s life/one’s cross to bear/trouble/worry/anxiety/burden/affliction/ordeal/tribulation/adversity/hardship/tragedy/trauma/reverse/setback/difficulty/problem/misfortune/bad luck/stroke of bad luck/ill fortune/mishap/misadventure
Examples:
- this winter has been a trial for me, physically and emotionally
Verb
ˈtrʌɪəl
- test (something, especially a new product) to assess its suitability or performance
Synonyms: test/try out/carry out trials on/put to the test/put through its paces/experiment with
Examples:
- teachers all over the UK are trialling the materials
- (of a horse, dog, or other animal) compete in trials
Synonyms:
Examples:
- the pup trialled on Saturday
nephew
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a son of one’s brother or sister, or of one’s brother-in-law or sister-in-law
Synonyms: relative/relation/blood relation/blood relative/family member/one’s own flesh and blood/next of kin
Examples:
- he held up his little nephew in his arms
stick
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Noun
stɪk
-
a thin piece of wood that has fallen or been cut off a tree. Synonyms: piece of wood/twig/small branch/cane/pole/beanpole/post/stake/upright/rod Examples:
-
a long, thin piece of something
Examples:
- a stick of dynamite
- cinnamon sticks
-
a threat of punishment or unwelcome measures (often contrasted with the offer of reward as a means of persuasion)
Examples:
- training that relies more on the carrot than on the stick
-
severe criticism or treatment
Synonyms: criticism/flak/censure/reproach/reproof/condemnation/castigation/chastisement/blame/abuse
Examples:
- I took a lot of stick from the press
-
rural areas far from cities or civilization
Synonyms: the country/the countryside/the provinces/rural districts/the backwoods/the back of beyond/the wilds/the hinterland/a backwater
Examples:
- he felt hard done by living out in the sticks
-
a person of a specified kind
Examples:
- Janet’s not such a bad old stick sometimes
-
a large quantity of unsold stock, especially the proportion of shares which must be taken up by underwriters after an unsuccessful issue.
Verb
stɪk
-
push a sharp or pointed object into or through (something)
Synonyms: thrust/push/insert/jab/dig/plunge/ram/force
Examples:
- he stuck his fork into the sausage
- she stuck her finger in his eye
-
insert, thrust, or push
Examples:
- a youth with a cigarette stuck behind one ear
- she stuck out her tongue at him
-
adhere or cling to something
Synonyms: adhere/cling/be fixed/be glued/remain/stay/linger/dwell/persist/continue/last/endure
Examples:
- the plastic seats stuck to my skin
- if you heat the noodles in the microwave, they tend to stick together
-
be fixed in a particular position or unable to move or be moved
Examples:
- Sara tried to open the window but it was stuck
- we got stuck in a traffic jam
- the cat’s stuck up a tree
-
accept or tolerate (an unpleasant or unwelcome person or situation)
Synonyms: tolerate/put up with/take/stand/stand for/accept/stomach/swallow/endure/bear/support/brook/submit to/take something lying down
Examples:
- I can’t stick Geoffrey—he’s a real old misery
handful
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Noun
ˈhan(d)fʊl
-
a quantity that fills the hand
Synonyms: a small number/a small amount/a small quantity/a sprinkling/a smattering/a scattering/a trickle
Examples:
- a small handful of fresh coriander
-
a person or group that is very difficult to deal with or control
Synonyms: nuisance/problem/bother/irritant/source of annoyance/thorn in someone’s flesh/thorn in someone’s side/bugbear
Examples:
- the kids could be such a handful
speculation
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Noun
ˌspɛkjʊˈleɪʃn
-
the forming of a theory or conjecture without firm evidence
Synonyms: conjecture/theorizing/hypothesizing/supposition/guesswork/gamble/venture/risk
Examples:
- there has been widespread speculation that he plans to quit
- this is pure speculation on my part
- these are only speculations
-
investment in stocks, property, etc. in the hope of gain but with the risk of loss
Examples:
- the company’s move into property speculation
- he was a millionaire from speculations on the stock market
advantage
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Noun
ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ
-
a condition or circumstance that puts one in a favourable or superior position
Synonyms: upper hand/edge/lead/head/whip hand/trump card
Examples:
- companies with a computerized database are at an advantage
- she had an advantage over her mother’s generation
Verb
ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ
- put in a favourable or superior position.
delighted
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Adjective
dɪˈlʌɪtɪd
- feeling or showing great pleasure
Synonyms: very pleased/glad/happy/joyful/thrilled/overjoyed/ecstatic/euphoric/elated/blissful/enraptured/on cloud nine/on cloud seven/walking on air/in seventh heaven/in transports of delight/jumping for joy/beside oneself with happiness/excited
Examples:
- a delighted smile
- we were delighted to see her
delight
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Verb
dɪˈlʌɪt
- please (someone) greatly
Synonyms: please greatly/charm/enchant/captivate/entrance/bewitch/thrill/excite/take someone’s breath away
Examples:
- an experience guaranteed to delight both young and old
Noun
dɪˈlʌɪt
- great pleasure
Synonyms: pleasure/happiness/joy/joyfulness/glee/gladness/gratification/relish/excitement/amusement
Examples:
- the little girls squealed with delight
- we broke into an impromptu dance, to the delight of the crowd
- she took great delight in telling your story
bust
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Noun
bʌst
- a sculpture of a person’s head, shoulders, and chest
Synonyms: sculpture/carving/effigy/three-dimensional representation
Examples:
- Epstein concentrated increasingly on bronze portrait busts
- he keeps a bust of Norris on his desk
- a woman’s chest as measured around her breasts
Synonyms: chest/bosom/breasts
Examples:
- a 36-inch bust
Verb
bʌst
- break, split, or burst
Synonyms: break/crack/snap/fracture/shatter/smash/smash to smithereens/fragment/splinter
Examples:
- they bust the tunnel wide open
- the film bust every box office record
- the colour control had bust
- (of the police) raid or search (premises where illegal activity is suspected)
Synonyms: raid/search/make a search of/swoop on/make a raid on
Examples:
- my flat got busted
Noun
bʌst
- a period of economic difficulty or depression
Synonyms:
Examples:
- the boom was followed by the present bust
- a raid or arrest by the police
Synonyms:
Examples:
- a drug bust
- a worthless thing
Synonyms:
Examples:
- cynics remain convinced the political process is a bust
- a violent blow
Synonyms:
Examples:
- a bust on the snout
Adjective
bʌst
- damaged or broken
Synonyms:
Examples:
- the vacuum cleaner’s bust
- bankrupt
Synonyms: fail/collapse/crash/fold/fold up/go under/founder/be ruined/cave in
Examples:
- six of their sponsors have gone bust
reckon
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Verb
ˈrɛk(ə)n
- establish by calculation
Synonyms: calculate/compute/work out/put a figure on/figure/number/quantify
Examples:
- his debts were reckoned at £300,000
- the Byzantine year was reckoned from 1 September
- consider or regard in a specified way
Synonyms: regard as/consider/judge/hold to be/view/think of as/look on as
Examples:
- the event was reckoned a failure
- these prisoners are reckoned to be the most dangerous
- be of the opinion
Synonyms: believe/think/be of the opinion/be of the view/be convinced/suspect/dare say/have an idea/have a feeling/imagine/fancy/guess/suppose/assume/surmise/conjecture/consider
Examples:
- he reckons that the army should pull out entirely
- I reckon I can manage that
despise
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Verb
dɪˈspʌɪz
-
feel contempt or a deep repugnance for
Synonyms: detest/hate/loathe/abhor/abominate/execrate/regard with contempt/feel contempt for/shrink from/be repelled by/not be able to bear/not be able to stand/not be able to stomach/find intolerable/deplore/dislike
Examples:
- he despised himself for being selfish
cellar
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Noun
ˈsɛlə
- a room below ground level in a house, often used for storing wine or coal
Synonyms: basement/vault/crypt/undercroft/underground room/catacomb
Examples:
- the servants led us down into a cellar
- a wine cellar
Verb
ˈsɛlə
- store (wine) in a cellar
Synonyms:
Examples:
- it is drinkable now but can be cellared for at least five years
clown
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Noun
klaʊn
- a comic entertainer, especially one in a circus, wearing a traditional costume and exaggerated make-up
Synonyms: comic entertainer/Pierrot/comedian
Examples:
- a circus clown
- an unsophisticated country person; a rustic. Synonyms: countryman/countrywoman/peasant/daughter of the soil/son of the soil/country bumpkin/bumpkin/yokel/country cousin Examples:
Verb
klaʊn
- behave in a comical or playful way
Synonyms: fool around/fool about/play the fool/act foolishly/act the clown/act the fool/act the goat/play about/play around/monkey about/monkey around/play tricks/indulge in horseplay/engage in high jinks
Examples:
- Harvey clowned around pretending to be a dog
spat
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Noun
spat
-
a short cloth gaiter covering the instep and ankle
Examples:
- he would stand outside in his bowler hat and spats
- an old fellow dressed in spats and dinner suit
-
a cover for the upper part of an aircraft wheel
Examples:
- new wheel spats were constructed and the large tyres were replaced by much smaller units
Noun
spat
-
a quarrel about an unimportant matter
Synonyms: disturbance/quarrel/scuffle/brawl/affray/tussle/melee/free-for-all/fight/clash/skirmish/brouhaha/riot/uproar/commotion
Examples:
- when we had our little spats, he had only to smile to get back on the right side of me
Verb
spat
-
quarrel about an unimportant matter
Synonyms: quarrel/disagree/row/squabble/bicker/fight/wrangle/dispute/feud/have a row/bandy words/have words/cross swords/lock horns/be at each other’s throats
Examples:
- people expected him and his wife to spat continually
Noun
spat
-
the spawn or larvae of shellfish, especially oysters
Examples:
- oyster larvae attach themselves as spat to old shells
furtive
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Adjective
ˈfəːtɪv
-
attempting to avoid notice or attention, typically because of guilt or a belief that discovery would lead to trouble; secretive
Synonyms: secretive/secret/surreptitious
Examples:
- they spent a furtive day together
- he stole a furtive glance at her
hound
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Noun
haʊnd
- a dog of a breed used for hunting, especially one able to track by scent
Synonyms: dog/hunting dog/canine/mongrel/cur
Examples:
- a hound came running through the trees, nose to the ground
- used in names of dogfishes, e.g. nurse hound, smooth hound. Synonyms: Examples:
Verb
haʊnd
- harass, persecute, or pursue relentlessly
Synonyms: harass/persecute/harry/pester/bother/trouble/annoy/badger/torment/bedevil/keep after/force/drive/pressure/pressurize/propel/push/urge/coerce/impel/dragoon/strong-arm/pursue/chase/follow/shadow/give chase to/follow on the heels of/be hot on someone’s heels
Examples:
- she was hounded by the Italian press
- his opponents used the allegations to hound him out of office
chew
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Verb
tʃuː
- bite and work (food) in the mouth with the teeth, especially to make it easier to swallow
Synonyms: masticate/munch/champ/chomp/crunch/bite/nibble/gnaw/grind
Examples:
- he was chewing a mouthful of toast
- he chewed for a moment, then swallowed
Noun
tʃuː
- a repeated biting or gnawing of something
Synonyms: nip/snap/chew/munch/nibble/gnaw
Examples:
- the dog was enjoying a quiet chew of his bone
arrange
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Verb
əˈreɪn(d)ʒ
-
put (things) in a neat, attractive, or required order
Synonyms: put in order/order/set out/lay out/spread out/array/present/put out/display/exhibit/group/sort/organize/tidy/position/dispose
Examples:
- she had just finished arranging the flowers
- the columns are arranged in 12 rows
-
organize or make plans for (a future event)
Synonyms: organize/fix/plan/schedule/pencil in/devise/contrive
Examples:
- they hoped to arrange a meeting
- my aunt arranged for the furniture to be stored
-
adapt (a musical composition) for performance with instruments or voices other than those originally specified
Synonyms: adapt/set/score/orchestrate/instrument/harmonize
Examples:
- songs arranged for viola and piano
-
settle (a dispute or claim)
Synonyms: put in order/sort out/straighten out/tidy up/order/arrange/organize/adjust/clear up/set to rights/regulate/systematize
Examples:
- the quarrel, partly by the interference of the Crown Prince, was arranged
pageant
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Noun
ˈpadʒ(ə)nt
-
a public entertainment consisting of a procession of people in elaborate, colourful costumes, or an outdoor performance of a historical scene
Synonyms: parade/procession/cavalcade/scene/play/representation/tableau/tableau vivant
Examples:
- they brought the history books to life at the town’s pageant
- the pageant of public life
-
a beauty contest.
conduct
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Noun
ˈkɒndʌkt
- the manner in which a person behaves, especially in a particular place or situation
Synonyms: behaviour/way of behaving/performance/comportment/demeanour/bearing/deportment
Examples:
- they were arrested for disorderly conduct
- a code of conduct for directors of listed companies
- the manner in which an organization or activity is managed or directed
Synonyms: management/managing/running/direction/control/controlling/overseeing/supervision/regulation/leadership/masterminding/administration/organization/coordination/orchestration/handling/guidance/carrying out/carrying on
Examples:
- the conduct of the elections
Verb
kənˈdʌkt
- organize and carry out
Synonyms: manage/direct/run/be in control of/control/oversee/supervise/be in charge of/preside over/regulate/mastermind/administer/organize/coordinate/orchestrate/handle/guide/govern/lead/carry out/carry on
Examples:
- in the second trial he conducted his own defence
- surveys conducted among students
- lead or guide (someone) to or around a particular place
Synonyms: escort/guide/lead/usher/pilot/accompany/show/show someone the way
Examples:
- he conducted us through his personal gallery of the Civil War
- transmit (a form of energy such as heat or electricity) by conduction
Synonyms: transmit/convey/carry/transfer/pass on/hand on/communicate/impart/channel/bear/relay/dispatch/mediate
Examples:
- heat is conducted to the surface
- direct the performance of (a piece of music or an orchestra, choir, etc.)
Synonyms:
Examples:
- the concert is to be conducted by Sir Simon Rattle
- behave in a specified way
Synonyms: behave/perform/act/acquit oneself/bear oneself/carry oneself
Examples:
- he conducted himself with the utmost propriety
confident
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Adjective
ˈkɒnfɪd(ə)nt
-
feeling or showing confidence in oneself or one’s abilities or qualities
Synonyms: self-assured/assured/sure of oneself/self-confident/positive
Examples:
- we require outgoing, confident people able to approach large groups
- people who are confident in their identity
-
feeling or showing certainty about something
Synonyms: optimistic/hopeful/sanguine
Examples:
- this time they’re confident of a happy ending
- I am not very confident about tonight’s game
Noun
ˈkɒnfɪd(ə)nt
- a confidant.
evidence
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Noun
ˈɛvɪd(ə)ns
- the available body of facts or information indicating whether a belief or proposition is true or valid
Synonyms: proof/confirmation/verification/substantiation/corroboration/affirmation/authentication/attestation/documentation
Examples:
- the study finds little evidence of overt discrimination
Verb
ˈɛvɪd(ə)ns
- be or show evidence of
Synonyms: indicate/show/reveal/be evidence of/display/exhibit/manifest/denote/evince/signify
Examples:
- the quality of the bracelet, as evidenced by the workmanship, is exceptional
algebra
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Noun
ˈaldʒɪbrə
-
the part of mathematics in which letters and other general symbols are used to represent numbers and quantities in formulae and equations
Examples:
- courses in algebra, geometry, and Newtonian physics